Three-Phase Breaker

 

Description

This component simulates of three-phase circuit breaker operation. The ON (closed) and OFF (open) resistance of the breaker must be specified along with its initial state.

 

This component is controlled through a named input signal (default is BRK), where the breaker logic is:

Three-Phase Breaker operation is virtually identical to that described for the Single-Phase Breaker.  The breaker control can be configured automatically by using the Timed Breaker Logic component, or the Sequencer components.  The breaker may also be controlled manually through the use of on-line controls, or through a more elaborate control scheme.

 

More:

Breaker Properties

Knowledge Base Article

Input Parameters

ConfigurationConfiguration

 

 Single Pole Operation

 

Choice

 

Select Yes or No. If Yes is selected, all three breaker phases will be operated independently of each other. Therefore, three input control signals will be required.

 

 

 

 

 

Open Possible at any Current?

 

Choice

 

Select Yes or No.  If No is selected, the breaker will wait for the absolute value of the current to be less than the specified Current Chopping Limit.

 

 

 

 

 

Use Pre-Insertion Resistance?

 

Choice

 

Select Yes or No. See Pre-Insertion Resistance for more details.

 

 

 

 

 

Current Chopping Limit

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the limit for current chopping [kA].  See Open Possible at any Current? above.

 

 

 

 

 

Graphics Display

 

Choice

 

Select 3-Phase View or Single Line View

 

 

 

 

 

Graphics Display 2

 

Choice

 

Select Low Voltage Display or High Voltage Display

 

 

 

 

 

Display Power Flow

 

Choice

 

Select Yes or No. If Yes is selected, the 3-phase real and reactive power flowing through the breaker will be monitored and displayed

 

Breaker Main DataBreaker Main Data

 

Breaker Name

 

INTEGER

Variable

Enter a name to identify the breaker. This name will also act as the breaker input control signal

 

 

 

 

 

Breaker Phase Name

 

INTEGER

Variable

Enter a name for the input control signal for the specified phase. This input is only used when Single Pole Operation | Yes is selected

 

 

 

 

 

Breaker OPEN Resistance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter a large value to represent the OFF (open) state of the breaker. This should be in the order of 1.0 x 106 (default) [W]

 

 

 

 

 

Breaker CLOSED Resistance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter a small value to represent the ON (closed) state of the breaker. This should be in the order of 1.0 x 10-3 (default). See Ideal Branch for more details [W]

 

Pre-Insertion DataPre-Insertion Data

NOTE: These parameters are enabled only if Use Pre-Insertion Resistance? | Yes is selected. See Pre-Insertion Resistance for more details.

 

Pre-Insertion Resistance

 

REAL

Constant

The value of Pre-insertion resistance. This should be smaller than the OFF (open) resistance and larger than the ON (closed) resistance [W]

 

 

 

 

 

Time Delay for Closing Breaker (X)

 

REAL

Variable

Enter the time delay between the ON (closed) signal and actual closing of the specified breaker phase. After this time delay, the specified breaker phase will close on to the pre-insertion resistance [s]

 

 

 

 

 

Time Delay for Bypassing Pre-Ins. (X)

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the time delay between the ON (closed) signal and the bypassing of the pre-insertion resistance. If this time delay is smaller than the Time Delay for Closing Breaker, the pre-insertion resistance will not be inserted before closing the specified breaker phase [s]

 

 

 

 

 

Post-Insertion Removal

 

Choice

 

Select at next current zero or after specified time.  This control specifies whether to remove the post insertion resistance at the next zero-crossing of current or following a specified time.

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum Time for Post-Ins Removal

 

REAL

Variable

Specifies the time after which the post insertion resistance is removed [s].  This field is enabled only if Post-Insertion Removal | Yes is selected.

 

Internal OutputsInternal Outputs

 

 Name for Breaker Current (kA)

 

REAL

Output

Name for the specified breaker phase current [kA]

 

 

 

 

 

Name for Calculated Zero Seq. Current (kA)

 

REAL

Output

Name for the calculated zero-sequence current [kA]

 

 

 

 

 

Name for Breaker Status

 

INTEGER

Output

Name for the open or closed status signal for the specified breaker phase

 

 

 

 

 

Name for Active Power

 

REAL

Output

Name for the active power flowing through the breaker [MW]

 

 

 

 

 

Name for Reactive Power

 

REAL

Output

Name for the reactive power flowing through the breaker [MVAr]

 

 

 

 

 

Name for Voltage Across Breakers

 

REAL

Output

Name for the measured voltage signal across the breaker [kV].  

 

NOTE:  As this is a three-phase breaker, this output signal will be a 3-element array.

 

Animation StatesAnimation States

 

 Breaker Phase Status

 

Choice

 

Select Open or Closed to set the initial animation state (red or green) of the specified breaker phase

 

 

 

 

 

Active Power

 

REAL

Variable

Enter the active power value for display at time t = 0.0

 

 

 

 

 

Reactive Power

 

REAL

Variable

Enter the reactive power value for display at time t = 0.0