Coupled Capacitor Voltage Transformer (CCVT)

 

Description

This component models a coactively coupled voltage transformer.  The input to the model is the voltage across the capacitors, VP (measured from the system in kV) C1 and C2.  The output is the transformed voltage VS (in Volts).

 

The schematic of the CCVT circuit model is shown below:

 

 

NOTE: In terms of the CCVT model, the K and a values referred in Finding Saturation Constants And Indices To Match Magnetising Characteristics, should define the relationship between i and B, not H and B. The values i and H are related by the following equation (where N is the number of turns and is the length of the core):

 

More:

Finding Saturation Constants And Indices To Match Magnetising Characteristics (See Note below)

PSCAD Reference [12]

Input Parameters

Main DataMain Data

 

 Name for Identification

 

Text

 

Optional text parameter for identification of the component.

         

 Capacitor 1

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of capacitance (C1) [pF]

 

 

 

 

 

Capacitor 2

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of capacitance (C2) [pF]

 

 

 

 

 

Compensating Inductance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of the compensating inductance (Lcomp) [H]

 

VT Data - GeneralVT Data - General

NOTE:  Refer to the above diagram when selecting these parameters.

 

VT Ratio

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the voltage transformer turns ratio

 

 

 

 

 

Primary Inductance (Referred to Sec.)

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of primary leakage inductance referred to the secondary (LP) [H]

 

 

 

 

 

Primary Resistance (Referred to Sec.)

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of primary resistance referred to the secondary (RP) [W]

 

 

 

 

 

Secondary Inductance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of secondary leakage inductance (LS) [H]

 

 

 

 

 

Secondary Resistance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of secondary resistance (RP) [W]

 

 

 

 

 

Eddy Current Loss @ Normal Conditions

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the eddy current loss under nominal operation [W]

 

 

 

 

 

Secondary Operating voltage

 

REAL

Constant

Rated voltage of the voltage transformer secondary [V]

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Flux Density

 

REAL

Constant

Core rated flux density [T]

 

 

 

 

 

Hysteresis Loss @ Normal Conditions

 

REAL

Constant

Hysteresis loss under nominal operation [W]

 

 

 

 

 

Initial Remnance

 

REAL

Constant

Remnance flux of the core [pu]

 

VT Data - SaturationVT Data - Saturation

 

Index #

 

INTEGER

Constant

Enter the corresponding index.  See Finding Saturation Constants And Indices To Match Magnetising Characteristics  for more details

 

 

 

 

 

Coefficient #

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the corresponding coefficient.  See Finding Saturation Constants And Indices To Match Magnetising Characteristics  for more details

 

BurdenBurden

NOTE:  Refer to the above diagram when selecting these parameters.

 

Burden Resistance - Series

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of the series burden resistance (Rbur) [W]

 

 

 

 

 

Burden Inductance - Series

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of the series burden inductance (Lbur) [H]

 

 

 

 

 

Burden Resistance - Parallel

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of the parallel burden resistance (RPbur) [W]

 

Ferro-Resonance FilterFerro-Resonance Filter

NOTE:  Refer to the above diagram when selecting these parameters.

 

Inductance #

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of the corresponding ferro-resonance filter inductance (Lf#) [H]

 

 

 

 

 

Resistance #

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of the corresponding ferro-resonance filter resistance (Rf#) [W]

 

 

 

 

 

Capacitance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the value of the ferro-resonance filter capacitance (Cf2) [F]

 

Internal Output VariablesInternal Output Variables

 

Flux Density

 

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the core flux density [T]

 

 

 

 

 

Total Core Current

 

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the total core current (loss + magnetizing) [A]

 

 

 

 

 

Magnetizing Current

 

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the core magnetizing current [A]