Hydro Turbines

 Name for Identification

Text

Optional text parameter for identification of the component.

 Elastic Water Column

Choice

Select Yes or No

Surge Tank

Choice

Select Yes or No

Input signal for Jet Deflector required?

Choice

Select Yes or No

Input signal for Relief Valve required?

Choice

Select Yes or No

Turbine Status=> 0-Initialize;1-Normal

INTEGER

Variable

A variable name can be used.  This variable can come from Output Variables for Controller Initialization section of the Synchronous Machine input parameters

 Head at Rated Conditions

REAL

Constant

Enter the head under rated conditions [pu]

Output Power at Rated Conditions

REAL

Constant

Enter the output power at rated conditions [pu]

Gate Position at Rated Conditions

REAL

Constant

Enter the gate position at rated conditions [pu]

No-load Water Flow at Rated Head

REAL

Constant

Enter the water flow under no load and rated head  [pu]

Initial Output Power

REAL

Constant

Enter the turbine initial power output  [pu]

Initial Operating Head

REAL

Constant

Enter the turbine initial operating head [pu]

Initial Output Power

REAL

Constant

Enter the turbine initial power output  [pu]

Initial Operating Head

REAL

Constant

Enter the turbine initial operating head [pu]

 Water Starting Time (TW)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for water starting time constant [s]

Penstock Head Loss Coefficient (fp)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for penstock head loss coefficient [pu]

Turbine Damping Constant (D)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for the turbine damping constant

 Water Starting Time (TW)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for water starting time constant [s]

Penstock Elastic Time (Te)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value penstock elastic time [s]

Penstock Head Loss Coefficient (fp)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for penstock head loss coefficient [pu]

Turbine Damping Constant (D)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for the turbine damping constant

 Water Starting Time (TW)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for water starting time constant [s]

Penstock Head Loss Coefficient (fp1)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for penstock head loss coefficient [pu]

Tunnel Water Starting Time (TW2)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for tunnel water starting time constant [s]

Tunnel Head Loss Coefficient (fp2)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for tunnel head loss coefficient [pu]

Surge Tank Riser Time (Cs )

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for surge tank riser time [s]

Orifice Head Loss Coefficient (f0)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for orifice head loss coefficient [pu]

Turbine Damping Constant (D)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for the turbine damping constant

 Penstock Water Starting Time (TW1)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for the penstock water starting time constant [s]

Penstock Elastic Time (Tep)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for the penstock elastic time constant [s]

Penstock Head Loss Coefficient (fp1)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for penstock head loss coefficient [pu]

Tunnel Water Starting Time (TW2)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for tunnel water starting time constant [s]

Tunnel Head Loss Coefficient (fp2)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for tunnel head loss coefficient [pu]

Surge Tank Riser Time (Cs )

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for surge tank riser time [s]

Orifice Head Loss Coefficient (f0)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for orifice head loss coefficient [pu]

Turbine Damping Constant (D)

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for the turbine damping constant

Power Input to the Turbine

REAL

Output

Power input to the turbine [pu]

Power Output of the Turbine

REAL

Output

Power output of the turbine [pu]

Name for Turbine Head (pu)

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the turbine head [pu]

Name for Net Turbine Flow (pu)

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the net turbine flow [pu]

Name for Relief Valve Flow (pu)

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the relief valve flow [pu]

Output name for Jet Deflector

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the jet deflector output [pu]

Name for Penstock Flow Rate (pu)

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the penstock flow rate [pu]

Name for Penstock Head (pu)

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the penstock head [pu]

Name for Surge Tank Flow Rate (pu)

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the surge tank flow rate [pu]

Name for Surge Tank Head (pu)

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the surge tank head [pu]