Wound Rotor Induction Machine (Obsolete)

 

Description

The Wound Rotor Induction Machine can be operated in either 'speed control' or 'torque control' modes.

 

Normally, the machine is started in speed control mode with the W input set to rated per-unit speed (say 0.98) and then switched over to torque control after the initial transients of the machine die out (i.e. reaches steady-state).  This component may also be used with the Multi-Mass Torsional Shaft Interface.

 

For more details on basic machine simulation theory, see Introduction to Machines.

 

More:

Interfacing to the Multi-Mass Torsional Shaft

Terminal Descriptions

Magnetizing Saturation Curve

Leakage Saturation Curve

Wound Rotor Induction Motor

More on the Mechanical Equations

Input Parameters

General DataGeneral Data

NOTE:  The Base Impedance on the stator side is (Rated Voltage (L-L))2/(Rated Power).

 

 Motor Name

 

Text

 

Just an identifier.  A name should be entered here to avoid compilation warnings.

 

 

 

 

 

Rated Power

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the power rating of the machine [MVA].  See Note.

 

 

 

 

 

Rated Voltage

(L-L)

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the rated line-to-line terminal voltage [kV].  See Note.

 

 

 

 

 

Base Angular Frequency

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the machine base angular frequency [rad/s]

 

 

 

 

 

Stator / Rotor Turns Ratio

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the stator / rotor turns ratio obtained from an open circuit test.

 

 

 

 

 

Angular Moment of Inertia (J=2H)

 

REAL

Constant

This is the total inertia of all masses rotating on the machine shaft (including mechanical loads). If you are provided with the value of the Inertia Constant (H), multiply the value by 2 to obtain the value of J in per unit. [s] or [MWs/MVA].

 

 

 

 

 

Mechanical Damping

 

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for mechanical damping to compensate for friction and windage loss [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Graphics Display

 

Choice

 

Select 3-Phase View, Single Line View or Open Terminals.

 

 

OptionsOptions

 External Connection to Rotor

 

Choice

 

Select Yes or No to enable or disable external rotor connections

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-mass Interface

 

Choice

 

Select Enable or Disable.  See Interfacing to the Multi-Mass Torsional Shaft for more details

 

 

 

 

 

Stator Winding Neutral Grounded

 

Choice

 

Select Yes or No. If No is selected, the neutral point will become available for external grounding connection.

 

 

 

 

 

Rotor Squirrel Cages Exist

 

Choice

 

Select Yes or No.  A wound rotor machine with its rotor winding shorted (External Connection to Rotor - No and with Rotor Squirrel Cages Exist - No), is equivalent to a squirrel cage machine (i.e. single cage machine).

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Rotor Squirrel Cages

 

Choice

 

Select from 1 to 3 rotor squirrel cages.  In addition to the wound rotor, the effects of any 'cages' in the rotor can be accounted for in this model.  This input is only enabled if Rotor Squirrel Cages Exist is selected

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual Saturation

 

Choice

 

Select Enabled or Disabled.  Models the saturation on the main magnetic paths. See Magnetizing Saturation Curve for more details

 

 

 

 

 

Leakage Saturation

 

Choice

 

Select Disabled, Enabled on Stator or Enabled on Both Stator and Wound Rotor. Models the saturation near winding slots due to conductor current. See Leakage Saturation Curve for more details

 

Stator and Rotor ResistancesStator and Rotor Resistances

NOTE: The Base Impedance on the stator side is (Rated Voltage (L-L))2/(Rated Power).  Once converted to pu, the impedances will have the same value irrespective of if they are referred to the stator side, or the rotor side.

 

Stator Resistance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the stator winding resistance [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Wound Rotor Resistance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the wound rotor winding resistance [pu]  

 

 

 

 

 

First Squirrel Cage Resistance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the 1st rotor cage resistance.  This input is enabled only if Rotor Squirrel Cages exist is selected [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Second/Third Squirrel Cage Resistance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the 2nd / 3rd rotor cage resistance.  This input is enabled only if Rotor Squirrel Cages exist is selected and Number of Rotor Squirrel Cages is 2 or 3. [pu]

 

 

Stator and Rotor InductancesStator and Rotor Inductances

 

 Magnetizing Inductance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the machine magnetizing inductance [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Stator Leakage Inductance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the stator leakage inductance [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Wound Rotor Leakage Inductance

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the wound rotor leakage inductance [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

# Cage Leakage Inductance

 

REAL

Constant

Leakage inductances of the different cages.  This input is enabled only if Rotor Squirrel Cages exist is selected [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual inductance: Wound rotor - Cage #

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the mutual inductance between the wound rotor and different cages.  This input is enabled only if Rotor Squirrel Cages exist is selected [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual inductance: Cage # - Cage #

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the mutual inductance between the different cages.  This input is enabled only if Rotor Squirrel Cages exist is selected [pu]

 

Mutual Saturation Curve (I, V)Mutual Saturation Curve (I, V)

NOTE:  These properties are only enabled if Mutual Saturation is set to Enabled.  See Magnetizing Saturation Curve for more details on setting these properties.

 

Number of Points Available

 

Choice

 

Select 3-10. Number of data points available.

 

 

 

 

 

 Magnetizing Current Point 1

 

REAL

Constant

First current point of the magnetizing curve [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Magnetizing Voltage Point 1

 

REAL

Constant

First voltage point of the magnetizing curve [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

(Current, Voltage) Point #

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the remaining points for magnetizing curve of the machine [pu]

 

Leakage Saturation Curve (I, V)Leakage Saturation Curve (I, V)

NOTE:  These properties are only enabled if Leakage Saturation is set to Enabled.  See Leakage Saturation Curve for more details on setting these properties.

 

Number of Points Available

 

Choice

 

Select 3-10. Number of data points available.

 

 

 

 

 

 Short Circuit Current Point 1

 

REAL

Constant

First current point of the leakage saturation curve [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Short Circuit Voltage Point 1

 

REAL

Constant

First voltage point of the leakage saturation curve [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

(Current, Voltage) Point #

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the remaining points for leakage saturation curve of the machine [pu]

 

Internal Output VariablesInternal Output Variables

 

Mutual Saturation Factor (pu)

 

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the machine mutual saturation factor [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Leakage Saturation Factor (pu)

 

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the machine leakage saturation factor [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Mechanical Speed (pu)

 

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the machine mechanical speed [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Electrical Torque (pu)

 

REAL

Output

Enter a name for electrical torque [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Mechanical Torque (pu)

 

REAL

Output

Enter a name for mechanical torque [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Rotor Position (rad)

 

REAL

Output

Enter a name for the rotor position angle [rad]