Thermal (Steam) Turbines

 

 

 

Description

This component models an IEEE type thermal turbine.  

 

The inputs to this model are per-unit speed w, per-unit speed reference Wref, per-unit control valve position Cv and per-unit intercept valve position Iv from the corresponding Thermal (Steam) Governor.  The outputs are the mechanical torques Tm1 and Tm2 and are output from the HP and LP turbines respectively.

 

 

More:

Turbine Models

Thermal Turbine Transfer Functions

PSCAD references [1], [2] and [3]

Input Parameters

ConfigurationConfiguration

 

 Name for Identification

 

Text

 

Optional text parameter for identification of the component.

         

 Control of Intercept Valve?

 

Choice

 

Select Yes or No

 

 

 

 

 

Turbine (HP + LP) Initial Output Power

 

REAL

Variable

Initial power output [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Turbine Status=> 0-Initialize;1-Normal

 

INTEGER

Variable

A variable name can be used.  This variable can come from Output Variables for Controller Initialization section of the Synchronous Machine input parameters

 

 

 

 

 

CV Initial Value: Variable (Same as Gov.)

 

REAL

Output

Initial Value of Control Valve Flow Area [pu]

 

Hp Turbine: ContributionsHp Turbine: Contributions

 

 K# Fraction

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the corresponding K fraction.  See Thermal Turbine Transfer Functions for more details [pu]

 

Lp Turbine: ContributionsLp Turbine: Contributions

 

 K# Fraction

 

REAL

Constant

Enter the corresponding K fraction.  See Thermal Turbine Transfer Functions for more details [pu]

 

Time ConstantsTime Constants

NOTE:  See Thermal Turbine Transfer Functions for more details.

 

 Steam Chest Time Constant (T4)

 

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for steam chest time constant [s]

 

 

 

 

 

Reheater Time Constant (T5)

 

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for reheater time constant [s]

 

 

 

 

 

Reheater/Cross-Over Time Const. (T6)

 

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for reheater/cross-over time constant [s]

 

 

 

 

 

Cross-Over Time Constant (T7)

 

REAL

Constant

Enter a value for cross-over time constant [s]

 

 

Intercept ValveIntercept Valve

NOTE:  See Thermal Turbine Transfer Functions for more details.

 

 IV Initial Value: Variable (Same as Gov.)

 

REAL

Output

Initial value of Intercept Valve Flow Area [pu]

 

 

 

 

 

Max. Value of Reheat Pressure (PRmax)

 

REAL

Constant

Enter tha maximum value of reheat pressure [pu]